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Home / Trading tools / Trading calculator

Know the number
before you click.

Margin, pip value, swap and potential profit or loss for your exact instrument, lot size and account currency.

Margin & pip value Swap per night Risk per trade
What it works out

Four numbers worth knowing

Required margin

How much of your equity the position ties up — and therefore how much is left to absorb a drawdown.

Pip / point value

What one pip is worth on your size, so a stop distance becomes a euro amount instead of an abstraction.

Swap per night

The daily financing cost or credit, which decides whether a multi-week hold makes sense.

Profit and loss

The result at your target and at your stop, before you commit — the fastest way to spot a bad risk-reward ratio.

Position sizing and risk calculation
Position sizing

The only formula that matters

Decide the euro amount you are willing to lose, then let the stop distance determine the size — never the other way round.

Position size = risk amount ÷ (stop distance in pips × pip value)
Risking €200 with a 40-pip stop on EUR/USD, where a standard lot is ~$10 a pip: 200 ÷ (40 × 10) = 0.5 lots.
  • Fix the risk, flex the size

    One percent of equity per trade keeps a losing streak survivable.

  • Include the spread in the stop

    A 10-pip stop on a 1.6-pip spread is really a 11.6-pip stop.

  • Recalculate when equity changes

    One percent of a smaller account is a smaller number — that is the point.

Reference

Standard contract sizes

Instrument type1 standard lot1 pip / point on a standard lotMinimum size
Forex majors100,000 units of base currency≈ $100.01 lots
Gold (XAU/USD)100 troy ounces$100 per $1 move0.01 lots
WTI Crude1,000 barrels$10 per $0.01 move0.1 lots
Index CFDsContract × index level1 point × contract size0.1 lots
Share CFDs1 shareCurrency of the exchange1 share
Bitcoin1 BTC$1 per $1 move0.01 lots

Exact contract specifications are shown per instrument in MT4 under Symbol Properties.

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